Calculate the Need for each resource by using the need formula and draw the Need Matrix.

Suppose a system has resource type C with 16 instances and 5 processes and the current system state is shown in the following table.

Process	Max Need	Allocated
P0	11	4
P1	6	3
P2	13	4
P3	15	3
P4	7	2

Calculate the Need
for each resource by using the need formula and draw the Need Matrix.

Solution:

To calculate the Need for each resource, we can use the formula:

Need = Max Need - Allocated

Let's calculate the Need for each process and create the Need Matrix based on the given data:

Process	Max Need	Allocated	Need
P0	11	4	11 - 4 = 7
P1	6	3	6 - 3 = 3
P2	13	4	13 - 4 = 9
P3	15	3	15 - 3 = 12
P4	7	2	7 - 2 = 5

Need Matrix:

Process	Need
P0	7
P1	3
P2	9
P3	12
P4	5