A Function `f(x)` is defined as: `f(x) = {3x-1}/{x-2}`, x not equal to 2, evaluate `f^-1 (5)`
A Function `f(x)` is defined as: `f(x) = {3x-1}/{x-2}`, x not equal to 2, evaluate `f^-1 (5)`
Solution:
To evaluate `f^(-1)(5)`, we need to find the inverse function of `f(x)` and then substitute 5 into it.
Let's start by finding the inverse function of `f(x)`:
`f(x) = {3x-1}/{x-2}`
Swap x and y:
`x = {3y-1}/{y-2}`
Solve for y:
Multiply both sides by (y-2):
`x(y-2) = 3y - 1`
Distribute:
`xy - 2x = 3y - 1`
Move all terms involving y to one side:
`xy - 3y = 2x - 1`
Factor out y:
`y(x - 3) = 2x - 1`
Divide both sides by (x - 3):
`y = (2x - 1)/(x - 3)`
So, `f^-1 (x) = (2x - 1)/(x - 3)`
Now, let's substitute 5 into `f^-1 (x)` to find the value of `f^-1 (5)`:
`f^-1 (5) = (2 * 5 - 1)/(5 - 3)`
`f^-1 (5) = (10 - 1)/(2)`
`f^-1 (5) = 9/2`
Therefore, the value of `f^-1 (5)` is `9/2`.
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