History of English Language MCQs | ENG501 MCQs | Set 2
History of English Language MCQs | ENG501 MCQs | Set 2
MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions)
1) A change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in a tonal language is called ________.
a) Junction
b) Pitch
c) Stress
d) Tone
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'd'.
Explanation:
In a tonal language, a change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words is called a "tone." Tone is a crucial linguistic feature in tonal languages, where the meaning of a word can change based on the pitch or tone used when pronouncing it.
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2) Because of its _________ system, Old English had greater freedom of word-order than Modern English.
a) language
b) formation
c) derivational
d) inflectional
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'd'.
Explanation:
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3) An important feature of the Germanic languages is deciension. The weak, deciension is used when the __________ is preceded by article, demonstrative, or possessive pronoun.
b) verb
c) pronuoun
d) adjective
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'a'.
Explanation:
An important feature of the Germanic languages is declension. The weak declension is used when the noun is preceded by an article, demonstrative, or possessive pronoun.
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4) 'Who' and 'Which' existed in Old English but were indefinite or interrogative _______, not relatives.
a) adverbs
b) nouns
c) verbs
d) pronuons
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'd'.
Explanation:
In Old English, the words 'who' and 'which' were used as indefinite or interrogative pronouns to ask questions or indicate a nonspecific or unknown person or thing. They were not used as relative pronouns to introduce relative clauses, as they are often used in Modern English. In Old English, relative clauses were typically introduced by other words or constructions, such as "þe" for persons or "ðe" for things, rather than 'who' or 'which' as relative pronouns. So, 'who' and 'which' in Old English had different grammatical functions compared to their usage as relative pronouns in Modern English.
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5) An anti-foreign movement in England culminated in the _________ years' war.
a) ten
b) twenty
c) fifty
d) hundred
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'd'.
Explanation:
The term "Hundred Years' War" is a historical reference to a series of conflicts between England and France that lasted for more than a century, from 1337 to 1453. It's called the "Hundred Years' War" despite its duration being longer than 100 years because it is a traditional label for this extended period of conflict. So, in the context of your question, "the Hundred Years' War" is the correct historical reference to the series of conflicts that resulted from the anti-foreign movement in England.
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6) The French language spread through ________.
a) migration
b) settlement
c) trade
d) intermarriage
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'c'.
Explanation:
The French language spread through trade, as it was used as a lingua franca in various trade and diplomatic contexts in Europe, facilitating communication between people who spoke different native languages. This trade-related use of French contributed to its spread and influence in various regions.
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7) The Black Death spread rapidly in England, reaching its height in ________.
a) 1349
b) 1350
c) 1351
d) 1352
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'a'.
Explanation:
The Black Death, which was a devastating pandemic caused by the bubonic plague, reached its height in England in the year 1349. This year is historically significant because it marks the peak of the outbreak's impact on the country, with a high number of cases and fatalities during that time. The Black Death began to spread through Europe in the mid-14th century, and its severity varied in different regions, with 1349 being a particularly severe and deadly period in England's experience with the pandemic.
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8) In the course of Henry III's long reign (1216-1272), the country was eaten up by _____.
a) foreigners
b) local people
c) travelers
d) strangers
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'a'.
Explanation:
In the course of Henry III's long reign (1216-1272), the country was affected by the influence and presence of foreigners. This period saw the influence of foreign advisors and conflicts involving foreign powers, which contributed to various challenges during his reign.
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9) Two streams mingle in old English literature: the pagan and the ________.
a) Greaks
b) Romans
c) Gothic
d) Christian
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'd'.
Explanation:
Two streams mingle in Old English literature: the pagan and the Christian. Old English literature reflects the coexistence and blending of these two cultural and religious influences.
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10) In intonation, how high or low a voice is when producing a sound called ___________.
a) juncture
b) pitch
c) stress
d) tone
Correct Answer:
The correct answer is 'b'.
Explanation:
In the context of intonation, "pitch" refers to how high or low a person's voice is when producing a sound. It's a fundamental element of intonation and is associated with the variation in the frequency of vocal vibrations. Pitch is what gives spoken language its musical quality, with rising and falling pitch patterns conveying different meanings and nuances. Therefore, "pitch" is the correct term for describing the high or low aspect of voice when producing sounds in intonation.
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